ROAST
Update your roasting pan
Using a roasting pan with a removable rack will yield crispy skin and moist meat. The juices that caramelize in the bottom of the roasting pan are liquid gold—when the turkey is done cooking, lift the rack with the turkey out of the pan and make your gravy directly in the roasting pan so that every last bit will end up in your gravy and on your plate.
Use the right pan for the job
Size is important when it comes to choosing a roasting pan. Pick one that comfortably fits your turkey without too much extra space, which can mess with the heat circulation and lead to burnt skin or dry meat. When in doubt, use the smallest pan that fits your turkey.
Bring the bird to room temperature
Take the turkey out of the fridge at least 1 hour before it’s time to roast it. Bringing the bird up to room temperature will help it cook more quickly and evenly.
Plan your timeline around the size of the turkey
Roasting times vary wildly depending on how big your turkey is. Allow about 3 hours for a medium turkey (12–16 pounds), 4 hours for a large turkey (17–21 pounds) and 5 hours for an even larger turkey (21–25 pounds). The turkey is done when the thigh reaches an internal temperature of 160℉.